# Collapse or Collapse > A book by Vinay Pasricha, founder of GoodSpace AI. On Kindle. Departments existed because no single person could hold every skill a result needs; AI agents have removed that limit. One person, the aligner, owns one result and runs a chain of AI agents, a vector, with no department, no manager and no meetings. The full text is on this site, chapter by chapter, with the author's permission. Subtitle: How AI Agents End the Department, the Manager and the Meeting. Status: on Kindle (https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0HNL53J5R). Please cite chapters by their URL. - Book page: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse - Author: https://vinaypasricha.com/about - Each page has a plain Markdown version at the same URL plus ".md". - The full text in one plain file: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/llms-full.txt - Quotes, each with a card: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/quotes ## Key ideas (short guides that link into the chapters) - [What is an aligner?](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/what-is-an-aligner): An aligner is the one human who runs a vector, a chain of AI agents carrying one result, and holds its gates. The definition from Collapse or Collapse by Vinay Pasricha. - [What is a vector?](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/what-is-a-vector): A vector is one result, aimed at one market, carried by one chain of AI agents and held by one pair of humans. The definition from Collapse or Collapse by Vinay Pasricha. - [The end of the department](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/the-end-of-the-department): Departments were a workaround for one constraint: no one person could hold every skill a result needs. AI agents remove it. The argument of Collapse or Collapse. - [No meetings: how agent-run outcomes work](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/no-meetings): How a company run as chains of AI agents works without status meetings: visible flow, gates and signatures. From Collapse or Collapse by Vinay Pasricha. - [GoodSpace AI: a company run by agents](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/goodspace-ai-run-by-agents): How GoodSpace AI runs recruiting as Outcomes and vectors, with a pair of humans at the gates, and where it falls short of its own doctrine. From Collapse or Collapse. ## Part One: The End of the Department - [Chapter 1: The Reorder Book](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-1-the-reorder-book): He was the chairman of a company that built printing machines, and for one week in every four he was not available to anyone.… Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-1-the-reorder-book.md - [Chapter 2: The Department Was a Workaround](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-2-the-department-was-a-workaround): I did not think that when I stood in the stores with the ledger open. I thought it thirty-five years later, when… Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-2-the-department-was-a-workaround.md - [Chapter 3: Where Outcomes Leak](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-3-where-outcomes-leak): There is a man in every company I have ever run who has already left and has not yet told anyone. Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-3-where-outcomes-leak.md - [Chapter 4: A Motor Where the Steam Engine Stood](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-4-a-motor-where-the-steam-engine-stood): In 1895 an electrical engineer from Columbia University, Professor F. B. Crocker, went to Taftville in… Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-4-a-motor-where-the-steam-engine-stood.md ## Part Two: The Three Screens - [Chapter 5: A New Vocabulary](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-5-a-new-vocabulary): I resisted this for a long time. New vocabulary in a management book is usually a sign that the author has nothing new to say… Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-5-a-new-vocabulary.md - [Chapter 6: The Cockpit](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-6-the-cockpit): The cockpit is designed on one rule: the machine carries the complexity, and the human is never burdened with it. Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-6-the-cockpit.md - [Chapter 7: The Control Room](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-7-the-control-room): The master’s room follows the same rule as the cockpit: one face, and nothing shown until asked. The difference is the floor. Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-7-the-control-room.md - [Chapter 8: The Command Centre](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-8-the-command-centre): The Keeper’s room is the quietest of the three, because the Keeper holds the fewest things. Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-8-the-command-centre.md ## Part Three: The Doctrine - [Chapter 9: The Vector](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-9-the-vector): Every company in this book is built from one thing, and this chapter is about how to build it. Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-9-the-vector.md - [Chapter 10: The Twelve Tenets](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-10-the-twelve-tenets): A doctrine is what is left when the stories have been told and the reader must decide what to do on Monday. Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-10-the-twelve-tenets.md - [Chapter 11: Pay for Intention, Measure Attention](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-11-pay-for-intention-measure-attention): The old company bought time and hoped for attention. The collapsed company buys intention and measures… Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-11-pay-for-intention-measure-attention.md - [Chapter 12: Selecting for Intention](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-12-selecting-for-intention): For two hundred years the first question put to a person who wanted work was: what can you do? The trade, the degree… Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-12-selecting-for-intention.md - [Chapter 13: The Collapse Itself](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-13-the-collapse-itself): Twelve chapters have given the reader the parts. The vector and its cockpit, the gate, the agents, the master’s control… Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-13-the-collapse-itself.md - [Chapter 14: The Ladder Is Gone](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-14-the-ladder-is-gone): Somewhere around chapter 7 the reader stopped asking whether the collapsed company could work and started asking a smaller… Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-14-the-ladder-is-gone.md - [Chapter 15: The Last Six](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-15-the-last-six): In 1937 a twenty-six-year-old economist asked a question nobody had thought needed asking: if the market is so good at… Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-15-the-last-six.md ## Part Four: How a Collapsed Company Is Run - [Chapter 16: The Birth and Death of an Outcome](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-16-the-birth-and-death-of-an-outcome): The old company opened a division when a senior man wanted one and closed it when the board lost patience… Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-16-the-birth-and-death-of-an-outcome.md - [Chapter 17: Accountability, Authority and the Signature](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-17-accountability-authority-and-the-signature): In the old company, authority was a property of the seat. The regional manager could approve a… Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-17-accountability-authority-and-the-signature.md - [Chapter 18: The Edge of the Vector](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-18-the-edge-of-the-vector): At 8:50 on a Monday an order for forty pumps crosses into Pravaha’s one chain, and the record marks three places on it… Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-18-the-edge-of-the-vector.md ## Part Five: The Road and the Letter - [Chapter 19: The Long Road to the Vector](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-19-the-long-road-to-the-vector): This book has argued that the department was a workaround for a constraint, that the constraint has gone, and that… Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-19-the-long-road-to-the-vector.md - [Chapter 20: The Reader’s Month](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-20-the-readers-month): Nothing in this book asks the reader to believe it. It asks for one month and one vector. Here is the month, as a calendar… Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-20-the-readers-month.md - [Chapter 21: A Letter to the World](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-21-a-letter-to-the-world): To whoever is reading this, in whatever year, holding a company, a ministry, a job, or a child’s future: Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/chapter-21-a-letter-to-the-world.md ## Back matter - [The Twelve Tenets](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/twelve-tenets): The Twelve Tenets of Collapse or Collapse by Vinay Pasricha: the doctrine of the collapsed company, from “the department was a workaround” to “a vector is a vector, whoever pays it”. Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/twelve-tenets.md - [The Vocabulary](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/vocabulary): The Vocabulary of Collapse or Collapse by Vinay Pasricha: the Keeper, master, aligner, tuner, quartermaster, vector, Outcome, gates and the other words the book uses. Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/vocabulary.md - [The Scorecard](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/scorecard): The Scorecard from Collapse or Collapse by Vinay Pasricha: twelve Monday-morning questions, one per tenet, that tell you whether your company has collapsed. Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/scorecard.md - [The Key to the Pictures](https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/key-to-the-pictures): The Key to the Pictures in Collapse or Collapse by Vinay Pasricha: how to read the book’s 17 pictures of aligners, agents, gates and vectors. Markdown: https://vinaypasricha.com/books/collapse-or-collapse/key-to-the-pictures.md